A photograph depicts the imposing 165-meter China Coast Guard ship 5901, commonly referred to as 'the Monster' due to its considerable size. This vessel, accompanied by CCG ship 5203, was captured during a brief intrusive patrol into the Philippines' exclusive economic zone west of Panatag Shoal early yesterday. The location and trajectory of these vessels are illustrated in an image shared on X by SeaLight director Ray Powell.
MANILA, Philippines — The Philippine Navy confirmed yesterday that China's largest coast guard ship is currently in the vicinity of Panatag (Scarborough) Shoal off Zambales. This confirmation comes as the Navy continues to investigate reported sightings of a pipeline allegedly laid down by the Chinese within the land feature.
Commodore Roy Vincent Trinidad, Philippine Navy spokesperson for the West Philippine Sea (WPS), stated that the unnamed vessel was last observed approximately 50 nautical miles from Panatag or Scarborough Shoal, also known as Bajo de Masinloc.
Further details regarding the Chinese vessel were not disclosed by the Navy official.
However, in a post on X, Ray Powell, director of SeaLight, countered this claim, stating that the Chinese ship observed near Panatag yesterday was, in fact, the world’s largest coast guard vessel measuring 165 meters in length and bearing bow number 5901. Powell also mentioned on X that a smaller CCG ship with bow number 5203 was present in the vicinity. According to him, they were last sighted in the area around 5:15 a.m.
The sighting of the largest Chinese Coast Guard (CCG) ship, nicknamed "the Monster," occurred shortly after Beijing announced the implementation of a maritime regulation granting its coast guard authority to apprehend and detain, without trial, any foreigner discovered trespassing in Chinese territorial waters for up to 60 days. China asserts control over nearly the entire South China Sea.
While closely monitoring the activities of the ship, Commodore Trinidad emphasized that the National Task Force (NTF) on the West Philippine Sea (WPS) would determine the appropriate course of action moving forward.
"It's a Chinese Coast Guard ship, and the NTF, along with the Philippine Coast Guard, will respond accordingly," he informed reporters.
Trinidad also mentioned that the Philippine Navy is currently in the process of verifying reports regarding alleged pipe-laying activities by the Chinese on Panatag Shoal.
"We are treating the initial report as unverified or unsubstantiated. We checked, and we're still attempting to gather other corroborating reports on the matter," he stated.
"So far, the report stands on its own; it remains unverified or unsubstantiated. That's how we view it at the moment," Trinidad emphasized.
Just days following China's warning of increased restrictions in the West Philippine Sea, Filipino fishermen reported escalated harassment by the Chinese, as revealed in testimonies from fisherfolk in Masinloc, Zambales, during an onsite joint public consultation by the House committee on national defense and security and the special committee on the West Philippine Sea.
Nolly delos Santos, a fisherman from Sta. Cruz town in Zambales, disclosed that he had ceased fishing in Bajo de Masinloc due to heightened Chinese harassment. Santos also recounted instances where the Chinese intercepted them, confiscated their catch—typically valued at around P10,000—and exchanged it for five kilograms of noodles nearing expiry.
Other fishermen expressed apprehension regarding the Chinese threat to arrest them starting June 15.
Traditional Fishing Ground
In a message, Speaker Martin Romualdez emphasized that Bajo de Masinloc serves as a "traditional fishing ground of Zambales and Pangasinan fisherfolk," given its location within the country's exclusive economic zone.
Senior Deputy Speaker Aurelio Gonzales affirmed their commitment to relay the fishermen's concerns to President Marcos.
Zambales Representative Jay Khonghun and other congressmen proposed that assistance from the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources (BFAR) be tailored to the specific needs of the fisherfolk.
Khonghun highlighted that BFAR's current provision of "small fiberglass boats suitable for rivers" is inadequate, emphasizing the necessity for larger vessels suited for open seas. He noted that only one 20-foot boat had been provided to Subic town in his district by BFAR.
Amidst the ongoing public consultation, a Chinese dredger was sighted cruising the waters off Bucao, Zambales, prompting concerns and inquiries regarding its presence.
The dredger, HONG FA 158, operating under a bareboat charter with Oromarine, was reportedly being operated by the China Harbour Engineering Co. (CHEC).
Heidi Fernandez, executive director of the Zambales Ecological Network, condemned the presence of the dredger, labeling it as a "slap in the face and mockery of our sovereignty." She emphasized the contentious nature of the dredger's presence, particularly in light of the suspension of sand dredging activities in Zambales due to environmental concerns.
Reports indicate that CHEC has been involved in the reclamation and construction of artificial islands by the Chinese in Philippine waters.
Meanwhile, in an effort to alleviate the concerns of fisherfolk, PCG Commodore Jay Tarriela stated that they have committed to bolstering their presence in the West Philippine Sea by deploying additional PCG vessels.
"We will ensure that Filipino fishermen are not harassed by the CCG," he asserted in an interview over dwPM Radyo 630.
Tarriela added that the Armed Forces would collaborate to "take whatever measures necessary to ensure the safety of our fishermen."
Tarriela recently attended the inauguration of the new Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) station in Itbayat, located in Batanes, the northernmost province of the Philippines.
He emphasized the significance of the new PCG station, stating that it would play a crucial role in monitoring the movement of ships traversing the Luzon Strait, including Chinese research vessels.
On May 22, the PCG also inaugurated a new station in Hamtic, Antique. The establishment of this new station reflects the commitment to providing enhanced support to the local government in maintaining maritime security and safety within the waters of Antique.
National Security Adviser Eduardo Año commented on the importance of the Itbayat station, highlighting its role in bolstering maritime domain awareness and security measures along the Luzon Strait, a vital international waterway.
He noted that the new facility not only expands the services offered by the national government through the PCG in Itbayat, Batanes, but also enhances the country's efforts in maritime domain awareness in Northern Luzon.